The information given below does not contain health advice. If you are considering this procedure, you should consult a doctor. Click here to see the health facilities and doctors providing this service on the HealthTürkiye portal.

 

 

What is Scoliosis Surgery?

Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. This condition can be congenital, due to developmental factors or neuromuscular diseases. Treatment of scoliosis varies depending on the degree of curvature, the age of the patient and their general health. Mild cases of scoliosis may require physical therapy and bracing, while severe scoliosis may require surgery. Scoliosis surgery is a surgical procedure performed to correct the curvature of the spine and improve the patient's quality of life. The treatment process of scoliosis should be planned specifically for each patient and should be closely monitored by specialist doctors.

 

Why is Scoliosis Surgery Performed?

Scoliosis surgery is generally preferred in the following cases:

• Severe curvature: Scoliosis curves above 40-50 degrees may be recommended for surgery as they carry a risk of progression.
• Rapidly deteriorating cases: Scoliosis cases that progress rapidly, especially during adolescence, may require surgical intervention.
• Respiratory and heart problems: In advanced stages of scoliosis, respiratory distress and heart problems may occur due to the narrowing of the rib cage.
• Severe pain: Some scoliosis patients may develop chronic back and lower back pain due to spinal curvature.
• Aesthetic and postural disorders: Distortion of body symmetry due to scoliosis may cause aesthetic concerns and self-confidence problems in patients.

 

Scoliosis Surgery Methods

Different techniques are used in scoliosis surgery. The most common methods are the following:

1. Spinal Fusion

Spinal fusion is the most commonly used method of scoliosis surgery. This technique uses metal screws, rods and bone grafts to correct the curvature of the spine. Over time, these structures fuse the vertebrae together and the curve is corrected.

2. Growth-Friendly Techniques

It is a method used to control the progression of scoliosis in children. In this technique, rods inserted into the spine are lengthened at regular intervals. As the child grows, doctors support the development of the spine by lengthening the rods.

3. Magnetic Rods (MAGEC Rods)

It is an advanced version of growth-friendly techniques. After surgery, the rods are lengthened with a magnetic device controlled from the outside, so there is no need for repeated surgery.

 

Operation Process

Scoliosis surgery usually consists of the following stages:

1. Preoperative Preparation:

• The general health status of the patient is evaluated.
• If necessary, respiratory and cardiovascular tests are performed.
• The surgery is planned using blood tests and imaging methods (X-ray, MRI, CT).

2. Surgery Phase:

• General anesthesia is administered.
• The surgeon chooses the appropriate method to correct the curvature of the spine.
• The duration of surgery can usually vary between 4-8 hours.

3. Postoperative Care:

• The patient is kept under observation in the hospital for a few days.
• In the first days, pain management is provided and the patient is allowed to move around.
• Heavy activities should be avoided for about 6-12 weeks.

 

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Although the recovery process after scoliosis surgery varies from patient to patient, it generally consists of the following stages:

• First Week: The average hospitalization period is 4-7 days. In this process, the patient starts to move slowly.
• First 6 Weeks: Light exercises are started, but heavy activities are avoided.
• 3-6 Months: Most patients can return to normal life, but some movement restrictions may continue.
• After 1 Year: Full recovery is achieved and patients can fully return to their daily lives.

 

Scoliosis surgery is an important surgical procedure to correct severe spinal curvatures and improve the patient's quality of life. Thanks to the advanced surgical techniques provided by modern medicine and expert teams, scoliosis surgeries can be performed quite safely today. Thus, when deciding on surgery, the patient's condition should be evaluated in detail and the most appropriate treatment plan should be created. Early diagnosis and correct treatment methods for scoliosis patients are of great importance in preventing the progression of the disease.

 

Why Choose HealthTürkiye?

Türkiye has become a sought-after destination for medical tourism, thanks to its well-established healthcare system and highly trained medical professionals. HealthTürkiye, an official representative of the Türkiye healthcare system, has been authorized by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Türkiye to assist international travelers seeking medical care in Türkiye. USHAŞ is a government-affiliated organization that makes it easier for international travelers to get the right direction and guidance for medical services. HealthTürkiye offers specialized services to guide patients from all over the world in accessing top-quality medical services in Türkiye.

HealthTürkiye provides a wide range of medical facilities and advanced technology to ensure that patients receive the best possible care. The organization collaborates with the foremost hospitals in the field to develop personalized treatment plans for each patient, considering their specific needs and preferences. The medical professionals at these hospitals are highly trained and experienced, ensuring that patients receive safe, effective, and high-quality care.

Building on the achievement of HealthTürkiye, Türkiye strives to position itself as the greatest global center for healthcare services. By prioritizing inclusive and readily available healthcare services, as well as embracing cutting-edge technology and specialized knowledge, Türkiye has emerged as an appealing destination for individuals seeking medical tourism opportunities.

If you would like to benefit from Türkiye's healthcare services, HealthTürkiye will meet you the best medical care.